Herb Walk  
 

















Alfalfa
Balsam Poplar
Arnica
Aspen, Quaking
Barberry, Oregon Grape
Bearberry
Bunchberry
Burdock
Cascara Sagrada
Cattail
Chickweed
Chokecherry - Prunus virginiana
Clematis
Coltsfoot
Cow Parsnip
Cranberry, High Bush
Currant, Gooseberry
Dandelion - Taraxicum officinale
Devil's Club
Dock and Sorrels
Echinacea
Elderberry, black
Fireweed
Gaillardia, Brown Eyed Susan Gaillardia, Brown Eyed Susan
Glacier Lily
Gumweed
Hawthorn
Horsetail
Indian Paintbrush
Juniper Berries
Lady's slipper Lady's slipper
Lamb's Quarters
Licorice
Lodgepole Pine
Meadow Rue
Milkweed
Mullein
Onion, Nodding
Pigweed
Pineapple Weed, Flase Chamomile
Plantain, Common
Raspberry
Red Clover
Saskatoon, June-berry, Serviceberry
Shepherd's Purse
Soloman's Seal, False
Spruce
Stinging Nettle
Strawberry
Sweet Grass
Tiger Lily
Valerian
Venus Slippers
Water Lily
Wild Rose
Willow
Wormwood
Yarrow
Yucca

 

Lilium montanum - Tiger Lily


Tiger Lily - Lilium montanum, L. philadelphicum
Lilium = lee-lee-um, from the classical Latin name (used by Virgil), montanum = L. ``of the mountains``, philadelphicum = L. ``of Philadephia``.

Synonyms: Western Wood Lily

Identification: These lilies grow 20-60 cm tall, forming a thick-scaled bulb. There are 1 to 3 large flowers which have similar sepals and petals. The flowers are red and orange-red with purplish-black spots at the base of the interior. The leaves are linear and alternate with the exception of the uppermost which are whorled.

Distribution & Habitat: These plants are found throughout North America on the prairies, in open woods and moist subalpine meadows.

Preparation & Uses:

I took a day to search for God
And found him not.
But where the scarlet lily flamed
I saw his footprint in the sod.

Bliss Carmen

The bulb of this plant is edible if cooked like potatoes or can be used to thicken soup. The roots are starchy and slightly sweet. The flower is probably the most delicious salad herb you could ever eat. Amerindians used the root in the form of a tea for coughs, consumption, fever, stomach disorders and to expel placenta. It was used externally for wounds, sores, bruises and swellings. As a poultice it can be applied to spider bites.

There is an old legend from Asia about this plant. A Korean hermit befriended a wounded tiger by removing an arrow from its body. The tiger asked the hermit to use his magic to perpetuate their friendship after the tiger died. The hermit agreed and when the tiger died, his body became a tiger lily. Eventually the hermit drowned and his body was washed away. The tiger lily spread everywhere looking for its friend.